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Text to Morse

Convert text to Morse code and Morse code back to text. Visual dots and dashes display, audio playback with speed control, supports letters, numbers and punctuation.

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Morse Code Translator: Encode and Decode Text to Morse Online

Morse code is a method of transmitting text information as a series of on-off signals using dots and dashes. Invented by Samuel Morse in the 1830s for use with the electric telegraph, it became one of the most important communication systems in history. Our free online Morse code translator lets you convert any text to Morse code and decode Morse back to readable text instantly.

Each letter of the alphabet, each numeral, and several punctuation marks are represented by a unique sequence of dots (short signals) and dashes (long signals). A dash is three times the duration of a dot. Letters within a word are separated by short pauses, while words are separated by longer pauses. This elegant system allowed messages to be sent across telegraph wires and, later, via radio waves.

Morse code played a critical role in maritime communication, military operations, and early aviation. The famous SOS distress signal (... --- ...) became universally recognized. Even today, Morse code remains relevant in amateur radio (ham radio), emergency signaling, and accessibility tools for people with limited mobility who can communicate using simple binary inputs.

Our Morse code tool supports the full International Morse Code standard, including all 26 letters, digits 0-9, and common punctuation marks. The built-in audio playback feature uses the Web Audio API to generate authentic beep tones at your chosen speed, measured in words per minute (WPM). The visual display shows each dot and dash graphically, making it easy to learn and verify Morse code patterns.

Whether you are studying for a ham radio license, teaching students about communication history, building an escape room puzzle, or simply curious about this timeless encoding system, our tool provides everything you need. Convert text to Morse, decode Morse to text, listen to the audio output, and explore the visual representation of each character — all for free, with no signup required.

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FAQ

What is Morse code and how does it work?+
Morse code is a character encoding system that represents letters and numbers as sequences of dots (short signals) and dashes (long signals). A dash is three times the length of a dot. Letters are separated by gaps equal to three dots, and words are separated by gaps equal to seven dots.
How do I type Morse code into the decoder?+
Use a period (.) for dots and a hyphen (-) for dashes. Separate individual letters with a single space, and separate words with a forward slash (/) or three spaces. For example, ".... . .-.. .-.. ---" decodes to "HELLO".
What characters are supported by Morse code?+
International Morse Code supports all 26 English letters (A-Z), digits (0-9), and common punctuation including period, comma, question mark, exclamation mark, slash, parentheses, colon, semicolon, equals, plus, hyphen, underscore, quotation marks, dollar sign, and at sign.
What does WPM mean in Morse code speed?+
WPM stands for Words Per Minute. It measures how fast Morse code is transmitted. The standard reference word is "PARIS" (which has 50 dot-units). At 15 WPM, each dot lasts about 80 milliseconds. Beginners typically start at 5-10 WPM, while experienced operators work at 20-30 WPM or faster.
Is Morse code still used today?+
Yes. Morse code is widely used in amateur (ham) radio worldwide. It is also used in aviation navigation aids (VOR, NDB), as an accessibility input method for people with disabilities, and in emergency signaling. The SOS distress signal (... --- ...) remains universally recognized.

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